29.1.10

(၆) ဥေပကၡာ ဥပါယ္


(6). The device of unconcern (upekkhā)

In the books it is said that the device known as upekkhā, the refusal to be provoked, has three forms, thus:

ဥေပကၡာမည္ေသာဥပါယ္သုံးပါးရွိသည္ကုိလည္း ၎နီတိက်မ္း၌ ဤသုိ႔ဆုိ ၏။

That is to say: Those wise men who know the upekkhā upāya tell us that this upāya may take three modes: when the enemy acts in a lawless and unbecoming manner; when the enemy causes destruction; when the enemy makes a direct attack - and we do not prevent them, but ignore them.


နည္းဥပေဒမဟုတ္ဘဲ မသင့္မေလွ်ာ္သည္ကုိ ရန္သူတုိ႔ျပဳရာ၌လည္း ေကာင္း။ ရန္သူတုိ႔ပ်က္စီးရာ၌ လည္းေကာင္း။ ရန္သူတုိ႔အတုိက္ခံရရာ၌လည္း ေကာင္း။ အျပစ္ျဖစ္ျခင္းကုိ မတားမျမစ္ လ်စ္လ်ဴရႈျခင္းတည္း။ ဤသုိ႔ဥေပကၡာ ဥပါယ္ကုိသိေသာပညာရွိတုိ႔သည္ ´ဥေပကၡာ´ကုိသုံးပါးအျပားရွိ၏ဟု သိအပ္ကုန္၏။

The meaning of this is that when an enemy acts lawlessly and we do not prevent him, but ignore him; when the enemy causes destruction we do not try to prevent him, but ignore him; when the enemy procures others to attack us we take no steps to negotiate peace with these others, but ignore them - this is the upekkhā upāya.

အဓိပၸါယ္ကား။ ။ မသင့္မတင့္ နည္းဥပေဒမဟုတ္မမွန္ ရန္သူတုိ႔ျပဳရာ၌ မတားမျမစ္ လ်စ္လ်ဴရႈျခင္း။ ရန္သူတုိ႔ ပ်က္စီးရာ၌ ပ်က္စီးရာပ်က္စီးေၾကာင္းကုိ မတားမျမစ္ လ်စ္လ်ဴရႈျခင္း။ ရန္သူျဖစ္သူကုိ အျခားသူတုိ႔က စစ္တုိက္လွ်င္ စစ္ထုိးေသာသူတုိ႔ကုိ ေျပၿငိမ္းေအာင္မေျပာမဆုိ လ်စ္လ်ဴရႈျခင္း ဤသုံးပါးတုိ႔သည္ ဥေပကၡာဥပါယ္မည္၏ ဟူလုိ…

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